C++ Tutorials - Absolute n00b spoonfeed

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#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <unordered_map>

int main()
{
   // TR1 unordered_map Example, An unordered_map is exactly that
   // an STL container that is unordered
   
   // Create our map, The key will be an integer value and each key will hold a string value
   typedef std::tr1::unordered_map<int, std::string> NewMap;
   NewMap TestMap;

   // Let's add some data, Method 1
   TestMap.insert(std::pair<int, std::string>(0, "Hello"));
   // More Data, Method 2
   TestMap[1] = "World";

   // Let's print out the map
   for (NewMap::const_iterator It = TestMap.begin(); It != TestMap.end(); ++It)
   {
      // Print both the key and the value of that key
      // First = Key (Int), Second = Value of that key (String)
      std::cout << (*It).first << " equals " << (*It).second << std::endl;
   }

   return 0;
}

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0 equals Hello
1 equals World
Press any key to continue . . .


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unordered_map<int, int> Map;
Map.insert(1, 1);
Map.insert(2, 2);

if ( Map.checkkey(3) ) // assuming it returns true if the key exists
    Map.erase(3);


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if ( Map.count( Key ) > 0 ) then
    do stuff


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Map = {
      [Key] = { Data },
      [Key] = { Data },
      [Key] = { Data },
};

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std::tr1::unordered_map<string, string> map;

map["Hello"] = "Chicken";
map["World"] = "Nuggets";

if ( map.count( "Hello123" ) > 0 )
   std::cout << "Key Exists\n";
else
   std::cout << "Key doesn't exist\n";


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bool IsValid(const std::wstring& CvarName)
{
   // Does this key exist?
   if (m_mCvars.count(CvarName) > 0)
      return true;

   std::wcout << L"Cvar isn't valid\n";
   return false;
}

Vevix wrote:You can expand on the value by using a struct, so each key could have multiple values/variables.

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#include <iostream>
#include <unordered_map>
#include <string>

int main()
{
   struct val
   {
      std::string name;
      int value;
   };

   std::tr1::unordered_map<std::string, val> map;

   map["One"].name = "Hello World";
   map["One"].value = 11;

   for (auto i = map.begin(); i != map.end(); ++i)
   {
      std::cout << "ID: " << i->first << "\nName: " << i->second.name
         << "\nValue: " << i->second.value << "\n";
   }

      return 0;
}

ID: One
Name: Hello World
Value: 11
Press any key to continue . . .

so each key could have multiple values/variables.

You can expand on the value by using a struct, so each key could have multiple values/variables.

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#include <iostream>
#include <tr1/unordered_map>
#include <string>

using namespace std;
using namespace std::tr1;

int main() {
       struct val{
          string name;
          int value;
       };

       unordered_map<string, val> map;

       map["One"].name = "Hello World";
       map["One"].value = 11;

       for (auto i = map.begin(); i != map.end(); ++i)
       {
          cout << "ID: " << i->first << "\nName: " << i->second.name
             << "\nValue: " << i->second.value << "\n";
       }

return 0;
}



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hashtable.cpp: In function ‘int main()’:
hashtable.cpp:14: error: template argument for ‘template<class _T1, class _T2> struct std::pair’ uses local type ‘main()::val’
hashtable.cpp:14: error:   trying to instantiate ‘template<class _T1, class _T2> struct std::pair’
hashtable.cpp:14: error: template argument 5 is invalid
hashtable.cpp:14: error: invalid type in declaration before ‘;’ token
hashtable.cpp:16: error: request for member ‘name’ in ‘"One"[map]’, which is of non-class type ‘const char’
hashtable.cpp:17: error: request for member ‘value’ in ‘"One"[map]’, which is of non-class type ‘const char’
hashtable.cpp:19: error: ISO C++ forbids declaration of ‘i’ with no type
hashtable.cpp:19: error: request for member ‘begin’ in ‘map’, which is of non-class type ‘int’
hashtable.cpp:19: error: request for member ‘end’ in ‘map’, which is of non-class type ‘int’
hashtable.cpp:21: error: base operand of ‘->’ is not a pointer
hashtable.cpp:21: error: base operand of ‘->’ is not a pointer
hashtable.cpp:22: error: base operand of ‘->’ is not a pointer